7:00 a.m. – 7:30 a.m. | Breakfast
7:30 a.m. – 7:45 a.m. | Welcome & Introductions (Bob Gibson, ACNP)
7:45 a.m. – 8:30 a.m. | Ultrasound Physics and Knobology (Dr. Dell Simmons)
- Explain the basics of ultrasound physics
- Explore the inverse relationship between resolution and depth in ultrasound imaging
- Identify the different modes of ultrasound imaging
- Discuss the ultrasound device platform
- Demonstrate basic image optimizing techniques
8:30 a.m. – 9:15 a.m. | Basic Windows and Views (Bob Gibson, ACNP)
- Define critical care echocardiography
- Discuss the importance of basic windows
- Acquire optimal images
- Troubleshoot suboptimal images
9:15 a.m. – 9:30 a.m. | Break
9:30 a.m. – 11:30 a.m. | Skills Stations (Bob Gibson, ACNP & Dr. Nirosshan Thiruchelvam, MD)
- Apical Views
- Parasternal Views
- Subcoastal Views
11:30 a.m. – 12:15 p.m. | Lunch Cases (Bob Gibson, ACNP)
- Review a series of cases focused on the topics covered in this morning’s presentations
- Apply the knowledge gained from presentations when responding to questions posed in the cases
- Evaluate your knowledge of the topics covered in this afternoon’s presentations.
12:15 p.m. – 12:45 p.m. | Echocardiographic Evaluation: Right Ventricular (RV) Dysfunction (Dr. Nirosshan Thiruchelvam)
- Explore RV anatomy
- Discuss morphologic assessment of RV
- Perform functional assessment of RV
12:45 p.m. – 1:15 p.m. | Left Ventricular (LV) Function and Cardiac Output (Dr. Dell Simmons)
- Discuss global quantitative and qualitative measurements of LV systolic function (fractional shortening, mitral annular plane systolic excursion, E-point septal separation, 2D and 3D imaging)
- Perform Doppler assessment of cardiac output
1:15 p.m. – 1:45 p.m. | Echocardiographic Evaluation of Hypovolemia and Volume Responsiveness (Dr. Nirosshan Thiruchelvam)
- Evaluate and recognize hypovolemia
- Recognize predictors of volume responsiveness in spontaneously ventilated and passively mechanically ventilated patients
- Assess effectiveness of volume loading.
1:45 p.m. – 2:00 p.m. | Break
2:00 p.m. – 2:30 p.m. | Venous Excess Ultrasound (VExUS) (Dr. Nirosshan Thiruchelvam)
- Discuss volume responsiveness vs volume tolerance
- Identify VExUS scanning windows
- Apply imaging to assessment of volume status and congestion
2:30 p.m. – 2:45 p.m. | Break
2:45 p.m. – 5:00 p.m. | Skill Stations (Dr. Dell Simmons, Dr. Nirosshan Thiruchelvam & Bob Gibson, ACNP)
- Cardiac Output
- Volume Assessment
- Left/Right Ventricular Function